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Admissions & the MCAT

Know how schools read your application

MCAT percentiles, prerequisites and how US, Ivy League and Canadian medical schools weigh scores, experience and fit.

Your next three steps

  1. 01

    Read your MCAT score as a percentile, then compare it with each school’s published class profile, not a single national number.

  2. 02

    Check every target school’s prerequisites, accepted MCAT dates and situational-judgment test before you apply.

  3. 03

    In Canada, start with your home province: most schools reserve most seats for residents and use the MCAT differently.

Your MCAT score as a percentile

Scores run from 472 to 528. The percentile is the share of test takers who scored at or below you. AAMC table in effect May 1, 2026 to April 30, 2027; All scores from 2023 to 2025 testing; mean 500.6.

  1. 500

    48th percentile

  2. 503

    58th percentile

  3. 505

    64th percentile

  4. 506

    67th percentile

  5. 508

    74th percentile

  6. 510

    79th percentile

  7. 512

    84th percentile

  8. 514

    89th percentile

  9. 515

    91st percentile

  10. 516

    92nd percentile

  11. 517

    94th percentile

  12. 518

    95th percentile

  13. 519

    96th percentile

  14. 520

    97th percentile

  15. 521

    98th percentile

  16. 522

    99th percentile

  17. 528

    100th percentile

Top research schools' entering classes typically report medians between about 516 and 523, roughly the 92nd to 99th percentile. Medians describe who enrolled, not a cutoff. AAMC percentile table

MCAT and DAT scores: planning targets, attempt limits and when to retake · Citizenship and eligibility checker

What US medical schools look at

Application services
MD schools use AMCAS, DO schools use AACOMAS, and Texas public schools use TMDSAS. Most schools then send a secondary application with their own essays and fee.
Prerequisites
The common core is a year each of biology, general chemistry, organic chemistry and physics with labs, a semester of biochemistry, statistics or math, and writing. A growing number of schools list competencies instead of fixed courses, so check each one.
Clinical experience
Sustained, supervised time with patients, such as scribing, EMT work, medical assisting or hospital volunteering, shows you understand what the work involves.
Research
Valued everywhere and close to universal at research-intensive schools, where nearly every entering student reports research. Posters, publications or a thesis strengthen it.
Situational judgment tests
More than 70 US medical schools take part in AAMC PREview, and dozens use Casper (Acuity Insights), to look at judgment and professionalism. Some require it and some recommend it, so check each school every cycle.
Letters
A pre-health committee letter, or three to five individual letters, typically two science faculty, one non-science faculty and one or two research or clinical supervisors.

The Ivy League medical schools

Among the most selective programs anywhere, though not the only ones: several non-Ivy schools report equally high scores. Figures are each school's own, labelled median or average as the school publishes them.

Ivy League medical schools
SchoolMCATGPA
Harvard Medical SchoolHarvard University · Boston, MA521Average, Entering class of 20263.96
Perelman School of MedicineUniversity of Pennsylvania · Philadelphia, PA522Median, 2026–27 entering class3.98
Vagelos College of Physicians and SurgeonsColumbia University · New York, NYThe school does not publish class scores
Yale School of MedicineYale University · New Haven, CT523Median, Class of 20293.94
Weill Cornell MedicineCornell University · New York, NY518Median, Class of 20283.90
Geisel School of MedicineDartmouth College · Hanover, NH516Average, year not stated3.77
Warren Alpert Medical SchoolBrown University · Providence, RIThe school does not publish class scores
  • Seven Ivy League universities run medical schools; Princeton does not have one.
  • Most publish no minimum MCAT and review applications holistically, though Dartmouth sends secondary applications only to applicants scoring 503 or higher.
  • Research is effectively expected: almost every entering student at these schools reports research experience.
  • Yale's "Yale System" asks every student to complete an original thesis to graduate.
  • Brown fills about 40% of each first-year class through its eight-year Program in Liberal Medical Education (PLME), so fewer seats remain for AMCAS applicants.
  • Harvard, Penn and Yale accept MCAT scores only from the three years before you apply.

How Canadian schools differ

Nineteen MD schools
Canada now has 19 faculties of medicine, after Toronto Metropolitan University opened in 2025 and Simon Fraser University in 2026. Ontario schools share one application through OMSAS; elsewhere each school runs its own.
Your province comes first
Most schools reserve most of their seats for residents of their own province or region, often 85% or more. Out-of-province applicants usually face higher thresholds.
The MCAT is used differently
Many schools use it as a pass-or-fail threshold and some weight only the CARS section. Seven do not require it at all: Ottawa, NOSM University, Toronto Metropolitan, McGill, Montréal, Laval and Sherbrooke.
Casper and interviews
Casper is widely used, and most schools interview with multiple mini-interviews (MMI). McMaster, for example, weights GPA, the CARS score and Casper equally, 32% each, when choosing whom to interview.
Language
Université de Montréal, Laval and Sherbrooke teach in French; Ottawa offers French and English streams.

School-by-school requirements, deadlines and portals for US and Canadian programs are in School search.

MD applications

AMCAS application

AAMC

The single primary application for most US MD programs. Read the instructions, fees and Fee Assistance benefits before you open the application in May.

Open AMCAS guidance

DO applications

AACOMAS application

AACOM

The shared primary application for US osteopathic (DO) medical schools, with each school’s requirements and the current fee structure.

Open AACOMAS guidance

Texas schools

TMDSAS application

Texas Medical & Dental Schools Application Service

One application and one flat fee for Texas public MD, DO and dental schools, with its own timeline and match.

Explore TMDSAS

Ontario schools

OMSAS application

Ontario Universities’ Application Centre

The shared application for Ontario’s medical schools, with each school’s requirements, residency definitions and dates.

Explore OMSAS

School data

Medical School Admission Requirements (MSAR)

AAMC

School-by-school class profiles for US and Canadian MD programs: MCAT and GPA ranges, prerequisites and mission. A paid subscription; Fee Assistance includes two years free.

Explore MSAR

Score context

MCAT percentile ranks

AAMC

The official table that turns a total or section score into a percentile, updated every May.

Read the percentile table

Situational judgment

AAMC PREview exam

AAMC

A situational judgment test some MD schools require or recommend. Check which of your schools use it and their score deadlines.

Learn about PREview

Situational judgment

Casper

Acuity Insights

An online situational judgment test used by many US and Canadian schools. Book a date that reports before each school’s deadline.

Learn about Casper